For thousands of years, ruby has captivated royalty with its fiery red brilliance. Ancient Sanskrit texts called it "ratnaraj," meaning king of precious stones, and warriors embedded rubies in their skin believing the gems made them invincible in battle.
What is Ruby?
Ruby is the red variety of the mineral corundum, coloured by chromium that creates its signature crimson hue. Ranging from pinkish-red to deep blood-red (with "pigeon's blood" being the most prized), rubies are found in Myanmar, Thailand, Sri Lanka, and Mozambique. Rating 9 on the Mohs hardness scale, ruby is second only to diamond in hardness, making it exceptionally durable. The name derives from the Latin "rubeus," meaning red. Interestingly, ruby and sapphire are the same mineral; only red corundum earns the ruby name.
A Stone of Warriors and Kings
Burmese warriors believed rubies granted invincibility, inserting them into their flesh before battle. Ancient Hindus offered rubies to Krishna, hoping for rebirth as emperors, whilst medieval Europeans wore rubies to guarantee health, wealth, and wisdom. Chinese nobles laid rubies along the foundation of buildings for good fortune, and the British Imperial State Crown features the Black Prince's Ruby (actually a spinel), worn into battle by Henry V at Agincourt in 1415.
Ruby's Qualities
Connected to the root and heart chakras, ruby is known for its passionate, vitalising energy. It's valued for:
- Igniting passion and enthusiasm for life
- Boosting courage and confidence
- Enhancing motivation and determination
- Protecting against negative energy
- Attracting prosperity and success
Its powerful, fiery energy appeals to those seeking vitality, courage, and the strength to pursue their deepest desires fearlessly.